Hell has appeared in religions, myths, and folklore for centuries as a symbol of punishment, darkness, fire, chaos, and the unknown beyond death. In storytelling and symbolic naming, it is often connected with infernal power, fear, rebellion, and supernatural mystery. That intense imagery is what makes hell-inspired names feel dark, dramatic, and unforgettable.
Below are 150 baby girl and boy names inspired by hell, underworld legends, fire realms, infernal mythology, and dark spiritual symbolism from different cultures and traditions. Some sound haunting and powerful, while others feel ancient, fiery, and deeply mysterious.
Key Takeaways
Names that mean hell often come from underworld deities, mythological figures, and ancient languages. Many of them carry beautiful sounds despite their dark origins. Several of these names are already trending as modern baby names. Cultures worldwide have their own version of the underworld, giving this category enormous variety. A name from mythology often carries a richer story than a name invented yesterday.
Greek Baby Names
Greek mythology gave the world some of the most recognizable underworld names. These names carry thousands of years of storytelling behind them.
| Name | Gender | Origin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hades | Boy | Greek | “The unseen one”; ruler of the underworld |
| Persephone | Girl | Greek | “Bringer of destruction”; queen of the underworld |
| Erebus | Boy | Greek | Primordial god of deep darkness in the underworld |
| Tartarus | Boy | Greek | The deepest pit of the underworld, below Hades |
| Nyx | Girl | Greek | Primordial goddess of night; dwelt in the underworld |
| Achlys | Girl | Greek | Goddess of poison and misery; spirit of the death mist |
| Charon | Boy | Greek | The ferryman who carried souls into Hades |
| Thanatos | Boy | Greek | God of peaceful death; minister of Hades |
| Hecate | Girl | Greek | Goddess of magic and haunting ghosts from the underworld |
| Styx | Girl | Greek | Goddess of the underworld river of hatred |
| Erinyes | Girl | Greek | Goddess of vengeance summoned from the underworld |
| Orphne | Girl | Greek | Underworld nymph; wife of the river Acheron |
| Moros | Boy | Greek | Personification of doom and impending fate |
| Eurynomos | Boy | Greek | Underworld daemon who stripped the flesh of the dead |
| Melinoe | Girl | Greek | Daughter of Persephone; goddess of ghosts and madness |
Norse Baby Names
Norse mythology has its own version of hell called Hel, and its underworld figures carry bold, striking names perfect for modern babies.
| Name | Gender | Origin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hel | Girl | Norse | Goddess and ruler of the Norse underworld; “hidden” |
| Fenrir | Boy | Norse | Monstrous wolf; child of Loki; bound until the end of days |
| Surtur | Boy | Norse | Fire giant of the underworld; ruler of Muspelheim |
| Angrboda | Girl | Norse | Giantess and mother of monsters; “she who offers sorrow” |
| Nidhogg | Boy | Norse | Serpent gnawing at the roots of the world tree from below |
| Rán | Girl | Norse | Goddess who dragged souls to the cold underworld sea |
| Hela | Girl | Norse | Variant of Hel; widely used as a modern given name |
| Modgud | Girl | Norse | Guardian of the bridge over the river of death |
| Nastrond | Boy | Norse | “Shore of corpses”; a region of Hel for the wicked |
| Gjoll | Girl | Norse | The roaring river separating the living world from Hel |
Japanese Baby Names
The Japanese underworld is called Yomi, and its mythology produces some quietly beautiful names with deeply dark meanings.
| Name | Gender | Origin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Izanami | Girl | Japanese | Creator goddess who died and became ruler of Yomi (underworld) |
| Enma | Boy | Japanese | Buddhist god of hell who judges arriving souls |
| Yomi | Girl | Japanese | The land of night; Japanese word for the underworld |
| Jigoku | Boy | Japanese | “Hell” in Japanese Buddhist belief; realm of suffering |
| Shinigami | Boy | Japanese | Spirit of death; god who guides souls from this world |
| Rasetsu | Girl | Japanese | Demon who devours human flesh in Buddhist hell |
| Kage | Girl | Japanese | “Shadow”; a name tied to the dark spirit world in folklore |
| Kuroi | Boy | Japanese | “Black” in Japanese; associated with the dark underworld |
| Oni | Boy | Japanese | Demonic ogre figure who punishes souls in Jigoku |
| Kasumi | Girl | Japanese | “Mist”; connected to Yomi’s perpetual fog and darkness |
Korean Baby Names
Korean mythology carries its own rich underworld tradition, and several names carry meanings linked to darkness, fire, and the spirit world.
| Name | Gender | Origin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yama | Boy | Korean/Sanskrit | King of the dead; judge of souls in the underworld |
| Dokkaebi | Boy | Korean | Goblin spirit who haunts dark places and the afterlife |
| Haechi | Boy | Korean | Mythological fire-eating beast; guardian against evil |
| Mara | Girl | Korean/Sanskrit | Demon lord who tempts souls away from peace |
| Chamsuri | Girl | Korean | “True darkness”; tied to shadow spirits in old folklore |
African Baby Names
African cultures have diverse underworld traditions, and many names carry meanings tied to death, transformation, and the spirit world.
| Name | Gender | Origin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tuwile | Boy | Kenyan | “Death is inevitable”; a solemn name of acceptance |
| Bacia | Girl | Ugandan | “Family deaths ruined the home”; tied to grief and loss |
| Oya | Girl | Yoruba (African) | Goddess of storms, death, and the underworld winds |
| Ogbunabali | Boy | Igbo (African) | God of death who kills at night |
| Eshu | Boy | Yoruba (African) | Trickster spirit who guards the crossroads to the underworld |
| Azrael | Boy | African/Hebrew | Angel of death; carries souls to the afterlife |
| Abimbola | Girl | Yoruba (African) | “Born surrounded by wealth from the spirit world” |
| Jakuta | Boy | Yoruba (African) | Thunderbolt deity associated with divine punishment |
| Nyame | Boy | Akan (African) | Supreme sky god with power over death and the afterlife |
| Kalunga | Girl | Bantu (African) | “The line between the living and the dead”; the spirit boundary |
Spanish and Latin American Names
Spanish-speaking cultures connect deeply to Aztec and Catholic mythology, both of which carry powerful underworld imagery.
| Name | Gender | Origin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mictlan | Boy | Nahuatl/Spanish | The Aztec underworld; realm of the dead |
| Xibalba | Boy | Mayan/Spanish | The Mayan underworld; “place of fear” |
| Inframundo | Boy | Spanish | “Underworld” in Spanish; used poetically as a name |
| Camazotz | Boy | Mayan | Bat god of the underworld; bringer of death and night |
| Ah Puch | Boy | Mayan/Spanish | God of death and the lowest level of the underworld |
| Tezcatlipoca | Boy | Nahuatl | God of darkness, the night sky, and the earth below |
| Coatlicue | Girl | Nahuatl | Earth goddess who swallowed the dead into her underworld body |
| Itzpapalotl | Girl | Nahuatl | “Obsidian butterfly”; skeletal goddess of the underworld |
| Xolotl | Boy | Nahuatl | Dog god who guided the dead through the underworld |
| Miquiztli | Girl | Nahuatl | “Death” in Nahuatl; one of the Aztec day signs |
French Baby Names
French and Old French culture produced names rooted in darkness, destruction, and underworld lore.
| Name | Gender | Origin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Malacoda | Boy | Old French/Italian | “Evil tail”; leader of demons guarding the eighth circle of hell |
| Corbin | Boy | Old French | “Raven”; bird historically tied to death and the underworld |
| Mortem | Boy | Latin/French | “Death” in Latin; poetic use in French gothic tradition |
| Naenia | Girl | Latin/French | Goddess of funerals and the dirges sung at burials |
| Ombre | Girl | French | “Shadow”; tied to the dark spirit world in French folklore |
| Nuit | Girl | French | “Night”; connected to the realm of the dead in mythology |
| Malefique | Boy | French | “Evil-natured”; tied to dark spiritual forces |
| Abysme | Boy | Old French | Ancient word for “abyss”; related to the bottomless pit |
Italian Baby Names
Dante’s Inferno gave the world some of the most vivid imagery of hell, and Italian culture carries names from this rich tradition.
| Name | Gender | Origin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inferno | Boy | Italian | “Hell” in Italian; directly from Dante’s masterwork |
| Cifarelli | Boy | Italian | “Devil” or “demon” in Italian surname tradition |
| Plutone | Boy | Italian | Italian form of Pluto; the Roman god of the underworld |
| Caronte | Boy | Italian | Italian form of Charon; the ferryman of the dead |
| Virgilio | Boy | Italian | Name of Dante’s guide through hell; “strong/flourishing” |
| Beatrice | Girl | Italian | Dante’s guide through paradise; “she who makes happy” |
| Ombra | Girl | Italian | “Shadow”; used in Italian poetry for spirits of the dead |
Irish and Celtic Baby Names
Celtic cultures believed in a dark Otherworld that closely mirrors modern ideas of the underworld.
| Name | Gender | Origin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Donn | Boy | Irish/Celtic | God of the dead; ruler of Tech Duinn, the Irish underworld |
| Morrigan | Girl | Irish | Goddess of fate, war, and the dead; “great queen of phantoms” |
| Crom Cruach | Boy | Irish | Dark god who demanded sacrifice; deity of the underworld |
| Arawn | Boy | Welsh/Celtic | King of Annwn, the Celtic underworld |
| Bronach | Girl | Irish | “Sorrow”; saint whose name is tied to dark waters and death |
| Niamh | Girl | Irish | Princess of Tir na nOg, the Irish land of the dead |
| Balor | Boy | Irish | One-eyed god of death and destruction in Irish mythology |
| Ankou | Boy | Breton/Celtic | “The servant of death”; the last soul of the year who collects others |
| Cailleach | Girl | Irish/Scottish | Winter hag goddess tied to death, darkness, and the underworld |
| Fomorian | Boy | Irish | Ancient underworld race of dark supernatural beings |
Indian and Hindu Baby Names
Hindu mythology contains detailed descriptions of hell realms, and several names come directly from these traditions.
| Name | Gender | Origin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Naraka | Boy | Sanskrit/Indian | The Hindu and Buddhist concept of hell; realm of punishment |
| Yama | Boy | Sanskrit/Indian | God of death and the underworld; judge of the dead |
| Kali | Girl | Sanskrit/Indian | Goddess who destroys ego; rules over death and the underworld |
| Nirrti | Girl | Sanskrit/Indian | Goddess of death, decay, and the lower realms |
| Chitragupta | Boy | Sanskrit/Indian | Keeper of the record of all souls entering the underworld |
| Agni | Boy | Sanskrit/Indian | Fire god; associated with cremation, death, and the spirit world |
| Shani | Boy | Sanskrit/Indian | God of karma and death who oversees the underworld judgment |
| Bhairava | Boy | Sanskrit/Indian | Fierce form of Shiva; lord of the dead and cremation grounds |
| Mahakali | Girl | Sanskrit/Indian | “Great Kali”; the most fearsome dark goddess of death |
| Nrtta | Girl | Sanskrit/Indian | “Dance of destruction”; connected to Shiva’s death dance |
Chinese Baby Names
Chinese mythology has an elaborate underworld called Diyu, ruled by the King of Hell, Yanluo Wang.
| Name | Gender | Origin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diyu | Boy | Chinese | The Chinese underworld; literally “earth prison” |
| Yanluo | Boy | Chinese | King of Diyu; ruler of the Chinese underworld |
| Meng Po | Girl | Chinese | Goddess who makes souls forget their past life before rebirth |
| Heibai | Boy | Chinese | “Black and white”; tied to the two guardians of the underworld |
| Yanmo | Boy | Chinese | Alternative name for Yama in Chinese Buddhist belief |
| Lingqi | Girl | Chinese | “Spirit energy”; tied to dark souls in Chinese folklore |
| Wuchang | Boy | Chinese | Messenger of death who escorts souls to the underworld |
| Anye | Girl | Chinese | “Dark night”; connected to the spirit realm in Chinese culture |
Unisex Baby Names
Some of the most powerful names carry no fixed gender, making them ideal for parents who want something flexible and striking.
| Name | Gender | Origin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Raven | Unisex | Old English | “Wisdom and prophecy”; bird of death and the underworld |
| Erebos | Unisex | Greek | Deep primordial darkness that fills the underworld hollows |
| Asphodel | Unisex | Greek | Flower that grows in the Greek underworld among the dead |
| Samhain | Unisex | Irish | Festival marking the dead’s return; gateway to the underworld |
| Chthonic | Unisex | Greek | “Of the earth below”; relating to the underworld deities |
| Keres | Unisex | Greek | Spirits of violent death who haunted battlefields |
| Acheron | Unisex | Greek | “River of woe”; the river the dead crossed to enter Hades |
| Shadow | Unisex | English | The spirit or shade left behind after death |
| Lamia | Unisex | Greek | Underworld daemon who took the form of a beautiful woman |
| Omen | Unisex | Latin | “Sign of things to come”; tied to death omens and dark prophecy |
Unique and Pretty Names
These names carry dark meanings but sound beautiful and would stand out on any birth certificate without being difficult to pronounce.
| Name | Gender | Origin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Allani | Girl | Hurrian | Goddess who reigned over the shadowy underworld |
| Sephtis | Boy | Persian | “Eternal death”; a rare and deeply meaningful Persian name |
| Proserpina | Girl | Latin/Roman | “Bringer of death”; Roman equivalent of Persephone |
| Tuoni | Boy | Finnish | God of the underworld in Finnish mythology |
| Calypso | Girl | Greek | Nymph whose name means “she who conceals”; tied to the dark deep |
| Morrigan | Girl | Irish | Already listed; one of the prettiest names with a dark meaning |
| Lyssa | Girl | Greek | Spirit of mad rage sent from the underworld |
| Phobetor | Boy | Greek | God of nightmares who dwelt at the edge of the underworld |
| Angerona | Girl | Latin | “Goddess of anguish”; Roman goddess tied to silent suffering |
| Desdemona | Girl | Greek | “Ill-fated one”; a rare name carrying a dark mythological edge |
| Naamah | Girl | Hebrew | Demon of the night in Jewish folklore; “pleasant” on the surface |
| Ekimmu | Boy | Mesopotamian | Ghost of a person who died violently and haunts the living |
| Pazuzu | Boy | Mesopotamian | King of the wind demons who rules the underworld’s lower air |
| Supay | Boy | Incan | “God of evil death” in Incan mythology |
| Lilith | Girl | Hebrew | First wife of Adam; associated with night demons and the dark realm |
Last Names and Surnames That Mean Hell
Some families choose dark-meaning surnames as given names for a bold, unexpected twist.
| Name | Gender | Origin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Blackwood | Unisex | English | “Dark forest”; associated with the eerie spirit world |
| Hellman | Boy | German | “Man from Hel”; surname rooted in the Norse underworld |
| Morano | Boy | Italian/Spanish | Derived from “moro” meaning dark; linked to the dark realm |
| Dragomir | Boy | Slavic | “Precious peace of the dragon”; tied to serpentine underworld creatures |
| Mordecai | Boy | Hebrew/Persian | “Servant of Marduk”; connected to death and underworld deities |
| Hadley | Girl | Old English | “Heather field”; surname variant meaning the dark wild land |
| Deville | Boy | Old French | “Of the devil”; French surname used as a dramatic first name |
| Ravenswood | Boy | English | Place name combining the death bird and the dark forest |
| Grimshaw | Boy | Old English | “Dark thicket”; a surname tied to dark, forbidding places |
| Nocturne | Unisex | French/Latin | “Of the night”; surname-style name for the dark hours and spirit world |
Frequently Asked Questions
Are names that mean hell safe to give to a real baby?
Yes. Many of these names, like Hades, Kali, Morrigan, Raven, and Lilith, are already given to real children worldwide. The mythological or dark meaning does not affect the child’s life negatively.
Which of these names is most popular in real use today?
Lilith, Raven, Morrigan, and Kali are among the most commonly chosen of these names in English-speaking countries. Kali and Yama are widely used in South Asia without any stigma.
Do any of these names have beautiful sounds despite dark meanings?
Names like Persephone, Proserpina, Melinoe, Calypso, Desdemona, Allani, and Angerona are considered genuinely beautiful sounding names that happen to carry underworld meanings.
Are there names from this list that work well as middle names?
Nyx, Hel, Kali, Raven, Acheron, Styx, and Lyssa all work particularly well as middle names because they are short and striking without overpowering a longer first name.
Which cultures have the most names meaning hell or the underworld?
Greek, Norse, Japanese, Hindu, and Mayan cultures have the richest underworld naming traditions, with the most variety of names tied directly to their respective realms of the dead.
Can girls use names listed as boy names in this article?
Many of these names cross gender lines easily. Tartarus, Erebus, Hades, and Mictlan could work as powerful girl names in a modern context, and gender-neutral use of dark mythological names is a growing trend.
Is Lilith a name that means hell specifically?
Lilith does not translate directly to “hell” but is firmly tied to demonic tradition, night demons, and dark spiritual realms in Hebrew and Jewish folklore, making her a strong fit for this category.
What is the rarest name on this list?
Ekimmu, Pazuzu, Modgud, and Chitragupta are among the rarest picks here, coming from Mesopotamian and Hindu traditions that rarely appear in Western baby name lists.




